#include "ch.h" #include "hal.h" #include "malloc.h" #include "string.h" #include "st7735.h" #define DELAY 0x80 #define ST7735_Select() LCD_CS_RES #define ST7735_Unselect() LCD_CS_SET #define HAL_Delay(x) chThdSleepMilliseconds(x) static void ST7735_Reset(void); // based on Adafruit ST7735 library for Arduino static const uint8_t init_cmds1[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 1 (red or green tab) 15, // 15 commands in list: ST7735_SWRESET, DELAY, // 1: Software reset, 0 args, w/delay 150, // 150 ms delay ST7735_SLPOUT, DELAY, // 2: Out of sleep mode, 0 args, w/delay 255, // 500 ms delay ST7735_FRMCTR1, 3, // 3: Frame rate ctrl - normal mode, 3 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) ST7735_FRMCTR2, 3, // 4: Frame rate control - idle mode, 3 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Rate = fosc/(1x2+40) * (LINE+2C+2D) ST7735_FRMCTR3, 6, // 5: Frame rate ctrl - partial mode, 6 args: 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Dot inversion mode 0x01, 0x2C, 0x2D, // Line inversion mode ST7735_INVCTR, 1, // 6: Display inversion ctrl, 1 arg, no delay: 0x07, // No inversion ST7735_PWCTR1, 3, // 7: Power control, 3 args, no delay: 0xA2, 0x02, // -4.6V 0x84, // AUTO mode ST7735_PWCTR2, 1, // 8: Power control, 1 arg, no delay: 0xC5, // VGH25 = 2.4C VGSEL = -10 VGH = 3 * AVDD ST7735_PWCTR3, 2, // 9: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x0A, // Opamp current small 0x00, // Boost frequency ST7735_PWCTR4, 2, // 10: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x8A, // BCLK/2, Opamp current small & Medium low 0x2A, ST7735_PWCTR5, 2, // 11: Power control, 2 args, no delay: 0x8A, 0xEE, ST7735_VMCTR1, 1, // 12: Power control, 1 arg, no delay: 0x0E, ST7735_INVOFF, 0, // 13: Don't invert display, no args, no delay ST7735_MADCTL, 1, // 14: Memory access control (directions), 1 arg: ST7735_ROTATION, // row addr/col addr, bottom to top refresh ST7735_COLMOD, 1, // 15: set color mode, 1 arg, no delay: 0x05 // 16-bit color }, #if (defined(ST7735_IS_128X128) || defined(ST7735_IS_160X128)) init_cmds2[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 2 (1.44" display) 2, // 2 commands in list: ST7735_CASET, 4, // 1: Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x7F, // XEND = 127 ST7735_RASET, 4, // 2: Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x7F // XEND = 127 }, #endif // ST7735_IS_128X128 #ifdef ST7735_IS_160X80 init_cmds2[] = { // Init for 7735S, part 2 (160x80 display) 3, // 3 commands in list: ST7735_CASET, 4, // 1: Column addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x4F, // XEND = 79 ST7735_RASET, 4, // 2: Row addr set, 4 args, no delay: 0x00, 0x00, // XSTART = 0 0x00, 0x9F, // XEND = 159 ST7735_INVON, 0 // 3: Invert colors }, #endif init_cmds3[] = { // Init for 7735R, part 3 (red or green tab) 4, // 4 commands in list: ST7735_GMCTRP1, 16, // 1: Gamma Adjustments (pos. polarity), 16 args, no delay: 0x02, 0x1c, 0x07, 0x12, 0x37, 0x32, 0x29, 0x2d, 0x29, 0x25, 0x2B, 0x39, 0x00, 0x01, 0x03, 0x10, ST7735_GMCTRN1, 16, // 2: Gamma Adjustments (neg. polarity), 16 args, no delay: 0x03, 0x1d, 0x07, 0x06, 0x2E, 0x2C, 0x29, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2E, 0x37, 0x3F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02, 0x10, ST7735_NORON, DELAY, // 3: Normal display on, no args, w/delay 10, // 10 ms delay ST7735_DISPON, DELAY, // 4: Main screen turn on, no args w/delay 100 // 100 ms delay }; static void ST7735_Reset(void) { //HAL_GPIO_WritePin(ST7735_RES_GPIO_Port, ST7735_RES_Pin, GPIO_PIN_RESET); HAL_Delay(5); //HAL_GPIO_WritePin(ST7735_RES_GPIO_Port, ST7735_RES_Pin, GPIO_PIN_SET); } /** * @brief Send command * * @param cmd command for display */ static void ST7735_WriteCommand(uint8_t cmd) { LCD_DC_CMD; // wite while spi is busy while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); // send data SPI1->DR = cmd; // wite for data to be transmitted while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); // ... and spi is busy while ((SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_BSY)); } /** * @brief Send 8-bit data using DMA * * @param buff data to be sended * @param buff_size amount of bytes */ static void ST7735_WriteData(uint8_t* buff, size_t buff_size) { LCD_DC_DATA; spiSend(&ST7735_SPI_PORT, buff_size, buff); } /** * @brief Send 16-bit data trough reg, with end wait. * * @param data to send to display */ static void ST7735_WriteData16(uint16_t data) { LCD_DC_DATA; //spiSend(&ST7735_SPI_PORT, buff_size, buff); // set 16-bit data SPI1->CR1 |= SPI_CR1_DFF; // wite while spi is busy while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); // send data SPI1->DR = data; // wite for data too be transmitted while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); // ... and spi is unbusy while ((SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_BSY)); // set 8-bit data SPI1->CR1 &= ~(SPI_CR1_DFF); } static void ST7735_ExecuteCommandList(const uint8_t *addr) { uint8_t numCommands, numArgs; uint16_t ms; numCommands = *addr ++; while (numCommands--) { uint8_t cmd = *addr ++; ST7735_WriteCommand(cmd); numArgs = *addr ++; // If high bit set, delay follows args ms = numArgs & DELAY; numArgs &= ~DELAY; if (numArgs) { ST7735_WriteData((uint8_t*)addr, numArgs); addr += numArgs; } if (ms) { ms = *addr ++; if (ms == 255) { ms = 500; } HAL_Delay(ms); } } } static void ST7735_SetAddressWindow(uint8_t x0, uint8_t y0, uint8_t x1, uint8_t y1) { // column address set ST7735_WriteCommand(ST7735_CASET); uint8_t data[] = {0x00, x0 + ST7735_XSTART, 0x00, x1 + ST7735_XSTART}; ST7735_WriteData(data, sizeof(data)); // row address set ST7735_WriteCommand(ST7735_RASET); data[1] = y0 + ST7735_YSTART; data[3] = y1 + ST7735_YSTART; ST7735_WriteData(data, sizeof(data)); // write to RAM ST7735_WriteCommand(ST7735_RAMWR); } void ST7735_Init(void) { ST7735_Select(); ST7735_Reset(); ST7735_ExecuteCommandList(init_cmds1); ST7735_ExecuteCommandList(init_cmds2); ST7735_ExecuteCommandList(init_cmds3); ST7735_Unselect(); } /** * @brief Draw single pixel * * @param x coordinate * @param y coordinate * @param color pixel colour */ void ST7735_DrawPixel(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t color) { if ((x >= ST7735_WIDTH) || (y >= ST7735_HEIGHT)) { return; } ST7735_Select(); ST7735_SetAddressWindow(x, y, x+1, y+1); ST7735_WriteData16(color); ST7735_Unselect(); } /** * @brief Draw fixed width font char. * * @param x coordinate, * @param y coordinate, * @param ch char to draw, * @param font fixed width font * @param color char color * @param bgcolor background color */ static void ST7735_WriteChar(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, char ch, FontDef font, uint16_t color, uint16_t bgcolor) { uint32_t i, b, j; ST7735_SetAddressWindow(x, y, x+font.width-1, y+font.height-1); LCD_DC_DATA; SPI1->CR1 |= SPI_CR1_DFF; uint16_t ih = (ch - 32) * font.height; for(i = 0; i < font.height; i++) { b = font.data[ih + i]; for(j = 0; j < font.width; j++) { if (b & 0x8000) { while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); SPI1->DR = color; } else { while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); SPI1->DR = bgcolor; } b <<= 1; } } while (!(SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_TXE)); while ((SPI1->SR & SPI_SR_BSY)); SPI1->CR1 &= ~(SPI_CR1_DFF); } /** * @brief * * @param x from ST7735_XSTART to ST7735_WIDTH * @param y from ST7735_YSTART to ST7735_HEIGHT * @param str string to output * @param font * @param color * @param bgcolor */ void ST7735_WriteString(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, const char* str, FontDef font, uint16_t color, uint16_t bgcolor) { ST7735_Select(); char ch = *str; while (ch) { if (x + font.width >= ST7735_WIDTH) { x = 0; y += font.height; if (y + font.height >= ST7735_HEIGHT) { break; } if (ch == ' ') { // skip spaces in the beginning of the new line str ++; ch = *str; continue; } } #ifdef USE_UTF8 if (ch >= 0xC0) { switch (ch) { case 0xD0: { str ++; ch = *str; if (ch >= 0x90 && ch <= 0xBF) { ch += 0x30; } else if (ch == 0x84) { // Є ch = 0xaa; } else if (ch == 0x86) { // І ch = 0xb2; } else if (ch == 0x87) { // Ї ch = 0xaf; } else if (ch == 0x81) { // Ё ch = 0xA8; } else { ch = '.'; } break; } case 0xD1: { str ++; ch = *str; if (ch >= 0x7E && ch <= 0x8F) { ch += 0x70; } else if (ch == 0x94) { // є ch = 0xba; } else if (ch == 0x96) { // і ch = 0xb3; } else if (ch == 0x97) { // ї ch = 0xbf; } else if (ch == 0x91) { // ё ch = 0xB8; } else { ch = '.'; } break; } case 0xD2: { str ++; ch = *str; if (ch == 0x90) { // Ґ ch = 0xa5; } else if (ch == 0x91) { // ґ ch = 0xb4; } break; } case 0xC2: { str ++; ch = *str; if (ch == 0xB0) { // ° ch = 0xB0; } break; } } } #endif /* USE_UTF8 */ ST7735_WriteChar(x, y, ch, font, color, bgcolor); x += font.width; str ++; ch = *str; } ST7735_Unselect(); } /** * @brief Draw line or filled rectangle * * @param x from ST7735_XSTART to ST7735_WIDTH * @param y from ST7735_YSTART to ST7735_HEIGHT * @param w from 1 to ST7735_WIDTH * @param h from 1 to ST7735_HEIGHT * @param color 16-bit RGB565 */ void ST7735_FillRectangle(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h, uint16_t color) { // clipping if ((x >= ST7735_WIDTH) || (y >= ST7735_HEIGHT)) { return; } if ((x + w - 1) >= ST7735_WIDTH) { w = ST7735_WIDTH - x; } if ((y + h - 1) >= ST7735_HEIGHT) { h = ST7735_HEIGHT - y; } ST7735_Select(); ST7735_SetAddressWindow(x, y, x+w-1, y+h-1); for (y = h; y > 0; y--) { for (x = w; x > 0; x--) { ST7735_WriteData16(color); } } ST7735_Unselect(); } void ST7735_FillScreen(uint16_t color) { ST7735_FillRectangle(0, 0, ST7735_WIDTH, ST7735_HEIGHT, color); } void ST7735_DrawImage(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h, const uint16_t* data) { if ((x >= ST7735_WIDTH) || (y >= ST7735_HEIGHT)) { return; } if ((x + w - 1) >= ST7735_WIDTH) { return; } if ((y + h - 1) >= ST7735_HEIGHT) { return; } ST7735_Select(); ST7735_SetAddressWindow(x, y, x+w-1, y+h-1); ST7735_WriteData((uint8_t*)data, sizeof(uint16_t)*w*h); ST7735_Unselect(); } void ST7735_InvertColors(bool invert) { ST7735_Select(); ST7735_WriteCommand(invert ? ST7735_INVON : ST7735_INVOFF); ST7735_Unselect(); } void ST7735_SetGamma(GammaDef gamma) { ST7735_Select(); ST7735_WriteCommand(ST7735_GAMSET); ST7735_WriteData((uint8_t *) &gamma, sizeof(gamma)); ST7735_Unselect(); }